TECHNOLOGY
DESCRIPTION OF THE PROCESS
The
decontamination process used by Décontam is authorized
by the ministère du Développement durable, de l'Environnement
et des Parcs since May 2003.
It
consists of a bioaugmentation treatment which relies on a bacterial
consortium with the addition of nutriments, including phosphorus
and nitrogen. The substance is injected with a minimal amount
of dechlorified water. Contrary to decontamination by bioventilation,
the process does not require air extraction through the soil.
Thus bioaugmentation is carried out without the presence (anaerobic) as well as with the presence (aerobic) of oxygen.
What
makes this process different from other biotechnologies are its
treatment simplicity and the possibility to rapidly attain the criterias to reutilize the soils. Moreover, the technology is completely natural and does
not represent a threat to human health. In
fact, all the micro organisms used are included in the list of
substances authorized by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency.
APPLICATIONS AND PERFORMANCE
The Décontam technology applies to soils contaminated
by petroleum, diesel and light petroleum hydrocarbons. The treatment period varies based on the types and concentrations of the contaminants as well as the gradation of the soils.
As
for the efficiency of the process, the Décontam
treatment allows soils to attain A-B level or less for its reuse
in residential settings. These are generic criteria of the ministère
du Développement durable, de l'Environnement et des Parcs.